Emerging Technology

Emerging Technology

The unregulated development and deployment of emerging technologies—referring to scientific and technical developments that, if applied in the military sphere, could have transformative effects on the future of warfare in unpredictable and potentially hazardous, destabilizing ways—could increase the risk of accidental and unintended conflict escalation. Whether manifested in new domains, new applications, or new military capabilities, these technologies can include hypersonic weapons, artificial intelligence-enabled capabilities, cyberspace operations, counterspace capabilities, and the like.

The Arms Control Association (ACA), in conjunction with other experts and organizations, has proposed various measures to reduce such risks, as laid out in issue briefs, reports, articles in Arms Control Today, and more. To receive updates on developments in this field, join today or sign up for our regular updates list.

CHARTS REPORTS

  • Michael Klare
    December 5, 2023

    The Defense Department announced initiatives to appropriate private sector advances in artificial intelligence while still using AI responsibly.

  • Reviewed by Douglas B. Shaw
    December 5, 2023

    This book is a must-read for those seeking to understand the first signals of revolutionary change that AI is bringing to the challenge of preventing nuclear war.

  • October 31, 2023

    Special report roll-out on the risks that artificial intelligence poses to nuclear decision-making and strategic stability, co-hosted by the European Leadership Network (ELN) and the Arms Control Association (ACA).

  • Michael Klare
    October 1, 2023

    The United States, unable to rely exclusively on human-operated weapons systems to prevail in a future war with China, must field autonomous weapons systems controlled by artificial intelligence, a senior defense official says.   

     

  • Kelsey Davenport
    September 1, 2023

    Despite evidence that Iran exported drones to Russia in violation of Security Council restrictions, a probe appears unlikely after the UN Secretariat did not act on a similar request last year.   

  • Shannon Bugos
    July 1, 2023

    The Republican chairman of a House Armed Services subcommittee agrees with the Pentagon that the development of hypersonic weapons systems needs to be accelerated. 

  • Michael Klare and Chris Rostampour
    June 1, 2023

    In the U.S. Congress and among the public, there are rising questions about the benefits and risks of commercializing these powerful but error-prone technologies, including in the military sphere.

  • May 18, 2023

    This report provides an overview of the potentially destabilizing effects of several new and emerging technologies and their respective military applications. It aims to provide decision-makers with a better understanding of how to mitigate the risks and reduce the chances that a major power conflict or confrontation escalates to the nuclear level through a range of arms control and risk reduction measures.

  • Shannon Bugos
    May 1, 2023

    The planned purchase of the Air Force’s hypersonic boost-glide system was canceled due to a lackluster testing record.  

  • Michael Klare
    April 1, 2023

    The international debate over controlling artificial intelligence and autonomous weapons systems is dividing into two camps.